Yew vs. Hickory for Floorboard - What is The Difference?

Last Updated May 21, 2025

Yew offers a dense, smooth grain with natural resistance to wear, making it ideal for elegant floorboards; Hickory provides exceptional hardness and shock resistance, ensuring long-lasting durability in high-traffic areas. Choosing between Yew and Hickory depends on whether you prioritize aesthetic refinement or robust toughness for your flooring needs.

Table of Comparison

Property Yew Hickory
Hardness (Janka) 1,725 lbf 1,820 lbf
Durability Moderate High
Appearance Fine grain, rich red-brown Strong grain, light to medium brown
Workability Moderate, requires careful handling Good, easier to machine and finish
Moisture Resistance Moderate High
Cost High Moderate
Best Uses Luxury flooring, decorative accents Durable flooring, high traffic areas

Yew vs Hickory: An Overview

Yew floorboards offer a rich, warm tone with fine grain patterns, ideal for creating a rustic or traditional aesthetic, while hickory is renowned for its durability and distinct contrast in grain, making it suitable for high-traffic areas. Yew wood tends to be softer and less dense compared to the extremely hard and dense hickory, impacting longevity and resistance to dents. Choosing between yew and hickory depends on desired floor appearance, durability needs, and maintenance preferences.

Durability Comparison: Yew and Hickory Floorboards

Yew floorboards offer moderate durability with natural resistance to wear but are softer compared to Hickory, which is one of the hardest domestic hardwoods known for exceptional strength and shock resistance. Hickory's high Janka hardness rating, typically around 1820, significantly surpasses Yew's lower rating, making it more suitable for high-traffic areas. While Yew provides a unique aesthetic with fine grain and warm tones, Hickory floorboards deliver superior longevity and resilience under heavy use.

Visual Appeal: Grain Patterns and Color Differences

Yew floorboards showcase a unique visual appeal with their fine, straight grain patterns and rich golden-yellow to reddish-brown hues, enhancing warmth in interior spaces. Hickory flooring features strikingly bold, contrasting grain patterns with color variations ranging from creamy white to dark brown, offering a rustic and dynamic look. The distinct difference in grain texture and color intensity makes Yew ideal for elegant, smooth floors, while Hickory provides a robust, character-rich flooring option.

Hardness and Resistance to Wear

Yew flooring offers moderate hardness with a Janka rating around 1,175, making it suitable for areas with light to moderate foot traffic, while Hickory stands out with a significantly higher Janka hardness of about 1,820, providing excellent resistance to wear and impact. Hickory's dense grain structure enhances its durability, reducing denting and scratching over time compared to Yew's softer, more flexible wood fibers. For long-lasting floorboards in high-traffic environments, Hickory is the preferred choice due to its superior hardness and abrasion resistance.

Installation Ease for Yew and Hickory

Yew floorboards are easier to install due to their softer grain, which allows for smoother cutting and nailing without excessive splitting. Hickory's dense, hard grain poses challenges during installation, requiring specialized tools and increased effort to prevent damage. The ease of installation for yew reduces labor time and cost, making it a preferred choice for DIY projects and faster flooring completion.

Maintenance and Longevity

Yew floorboards require regular sealing and moisture control due to their softer wood composition, which makes them more prone to dents and scratches, affecting longevity if not properly maintained. Hickory, known for its exceptional hardness and durability, demands less frequent maintenance and resists wear, offering extended lifespan in high-traffic areas. Proper care for both includes periodic cleaning with hardwood-safe products and avoiding excessive water exposure to preserve their natural beauty and structural integrity.

Cost Analysis: Yew vs Hickory

Yew floorboards typically cost more per square foot than hickory due to their rarity and unique grain patterns, with prices ranging from $8 to $12 compared to hickory's $5 to $9. Hickory offers a more budget-friendly option, providing durability and a harder surface at a lower price, making it suitable for high-traffic areas without compromising cost efficiency. Considering installation and finishing costs, yew may increase the overall expenditure, while hickory remains cost-effective for homeowners seeking long-term value.

Eco-Friendliness and Sustainability

Yew flooring offers high sustainability due to its slow growth and ability to thrive in diverse climates, promoting responsible harvesting practices. Hickory's rapid growth and abundant availability make it an eco-friendly choice that reduces pressure on forests and supports sustainable timber management. Both woods provide durable, renewable options, but yew's limited supply may require more careful sourcing to ensure environmental impact remains low.

Suitability for Different Interior Styles

Yew floorboards bring warm, golden hues and fine grain patterns ideal for traditional and rustic interiors, enhancing cozy and classic aesthetics. Hickory's pronounced grain and contrasting light and dark tones suit contemporary and eclectic styles, adding dynamic texture and visual interest. Both woods offer durability, but yew's subtle elegance complements refined settings, while hickory thrives in bold, statement-making designs.

Final Verdict: Which Floorboard Should You Choose?

Yew floorboards offer a rich, warm aesthetic with moderate hardness around 1,750 Janka, making them suitable for areas with lower foot traffic. Hickory boasts a significantly higher Janka hardness of 1,820 to 2,390, providing superior durability and resistance to dents and scratches, ideal for high-traffic spaces and households with pets or children. Choosing between Yew and Hickory depends on your priority for aesthetics versus durability, with Hickory being the optimal choice for long-lasting performance and Yew for distinctive, elegant flooring.

Yew vs. Hickory for Floorboard - What is The Difference?

Infographic: Yew vs Hickory for Floorboard



About the author. Kakani is a respected author and expert in materials for industrial and manufacturing applications. With years of experience in both research and industry.

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The information provided in this document is for general informational purposes only and is not guaranteed to be complete. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the content, we cannot guarantee that the details mentioned are up-to-date or applicable to all scenarios. Topics about Yew vs Hickory for Floorboard are subject to change from time to time.

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