Yew wood offers superior natural resistance to decay and insect damage, making it a durable choice for fences. Redwood is valued for its rich color and smooth grain but requires regular maintenance to prevent weathering and rot.
Table of Comparison
Feature | Yew Wood | Redwood |
---|---|---|
Durability | High, resistant to rot and insects | Very high, natural resistance to decay |
Appearance | Distinctive reddish-brown with fine grain | Rich reddish hue with straight, even grain |
Strength | Strong and dense | Strong, lightweight with moderate density |
Workability | Moderate; can be difficult to machine | Easy to work with hand and power tools |
Cost | Higher-priced, rare availability | Moderate to high, widely available |
Maintenance | Low; requires occasional sealing | Low; resists weather naturally |
Environmental Impact | Sustainably harvested but limited supply | Often sourced from sustainably managed forests |
Introduction: Choosing the Right Wood for Fencing
Yew and redwood offer distinct benefits for fencing, with yew prized for its dense grain, natural resistance to decay, and vibrant green hue that enhances garden aesthetics. Redwood features a rich reddish tone, high durability, and superior resistance to moisture and insects, making it a popular choice for long-lasting, low-maintenance fences. When selecting wood for fencing, consider yew's seasonal color variation and redwood's structural stability to match both design preferences and environmental conditions.
Yew Wood Overview: Characteristics and Properties
Yew wood is dense, durable, and naturally resistant to decay, making it a strong candidate for fencing applications. Its fine grain and rich reddish-brown color provide an attractive appearance that ages well over time. Yew's flexibility and resistance to insect damage enhance its longevity compared to many other softwoods, including redwood.
Redwood Overview: Characteristics and Properties
Redwood is prized for its natural resistance to decay, insects, and moisture, making it an ideal choice for fencing in various climates. Its straight grain and rich reddish hues provide both durability and aesthetic appeal, ensuring long-lasting performance with minimal maintenance. Redwood's dimensional stability reduces warping and splitting, enhancing fence longevity compared to many other wood species.
Durability and Longevity Comparison
Yew wood offers moderate durability with natural resistance to decay and insect damage, making it suitable for fencing in milder climates, typically lasting up to 20-30 years with proper maintenance. Redwood is highly durable due to its high tannin content, providing superior resistance to rot, insects, and weathering, which can extend fence lifespan to 25-40 years or more. Compared to Yew, Redwood's longevity and durability make it a preferred choice for outdoor fencing in diverse environmental conditions.
Resistance to Weather and Decay
Yew wood offers moderate resistance to weather and decay, benefiting from its dense grain and natural oils that inhibit fungal growth, making it suitable for fences in temperate climates. Redwood excels in weather and decay resistance due to its high tannin content and natural preservatives, providing superior durability against moisture and insect damage in humid or rainy environments. For longevity with minimal maintenance, redwood is often preferred for outdoor fencing where exposure to harsh conditions is frequent.
Maintenance Requirements: Yew vs Redwood
Yew fences require minimal maintenance due to their natural resistance to pests and rot, needing only occasional pruning and treatment with protective oil or sealant. Redwood fences demand moderate maintenance, including regular cleaning, staining, or sealing to prevent weathering, decay, and insect damage over time. Both woods benefit from proper installation and periodic inspections to prolong fence durability and aesthetic appeal.
Cost and Availability
Yew fencing wood typically costs more due to its dense grain and slower growth, making it less widely available compared to redwood. Redwood offers a more affordable option with larger supply volumes, especially from sustainable sources in the western United States. Both woods are durable, but redwood's greater market availability often drives down prices for fencing projects.
Environmental Impact and Sustainability
Yew fences offer high sustainability due to their slow growth and dense wood, which creates longer-lasting structures with less frequent replacement, reducing environmental impact. Redwood, while faster-growing and more readily available, requires careful sourcing from sustainably managed forests to prevent deforestation and habitat loss. Both woods provide natural resistance to decay, minimizing chemical treatments and promoting eco-friendly fencing solutions.
Aesthetic Differences Between Yew and Redwood
Yew fences feature a rich, deep green hue with fine, dense foliage that offers a lush, natural look, while redwood fences showcase warm reddish-brown tones with straight, uniform grain that enhances outdoor spaces with a classic, elegant feel. Yew wood's textured, vibrant appearance contrasts with redwood's smooth, consistent finish, providing diverse aesthetic choices for landscaping styles. The evergreen quality of yew complements gardens year-round, whereas redwood's deep color and natural resistance to decay maintain its striking appearance over time.
Conclusion: Which Wood is Best for Your Fence?
Yew wood offers exceptional durability and a rich, warm appearance ideal for ornamental fences, while redwood provides superior natural resistance to decay and insects, making it a practical choice for long-lasting outdoor fencing. Choosing between yew and redwood depends on whether aesthetic appeal or enhanced weather resistance is the priority for your fence. For maximum longevity and minimal maintenance, redwood tends to outperform yew in most outdoor fencing applications.

Infographic: Yew vs Redwood for Fence